The 1936 Bridgeport Commemorative Half Dollar celebrates the centennial of Bridgeport, Connecticut, a city deeply tied to the legacy of P.T. Barnum, one of America’s most colorful and influential figures. Known as the “Prince of Humbug,” Barnum’s life as an entrepreneur, politician, and showman left an indelible mark on both his hometown and the broader cultural landscape of the United States. The coin, designed to honor the city’s centenary, also serves as a tribute to Barnum, Bridgeport’s most famous resident.
The Life and Legacy of P.T. Barnum
Phineas Taylor Barnum, born in 1810, was a visionary showman best known for his work in entertainment and his role as founder of the Barnum & Bailey Circus. A pioneer in modern marketing, Barnum turned spectacle into an art form, drawing crowds with attractions that included the world-famous “Swedish Nightingale” Jenny Lind and General Tom Thumb. Beyond entertainment, Barnum was a philanthropist, author, and politician, serving as mayor of Bridgeport from 1875 to 1876.
Barnum’s connection to Bridgeport went beyond his political contributions. He was instrumental in transforming the city into a cultural and industrial hub. Barnum funded various public works projects, including the establishment of Seaside Park, a sprawling public park that remains a cherished space for Bridgeport residents today.
The Creation of the 1936 Bridgeport Half Dollar
As Bridgeport prepared to celebrate its 100th anniversary, a commemorative coin was commissioned to mark the milestone. The coin was authorized by Congress on May 15, 1936, and a total of 25,000 pieces were struck at the Philadelphia Mint.
The obverse of the coin, designed by Henry Kreis, features a detailed portrait of P.T. Barnum, showcasing his larger-than-life persona. The reverse highlights an Art Deco-style eagle perched on a rocky ledge, symbolizing strength and vision, which Bridgeport strived to embody during its centennial.
Barnum’s Role in the Coin’s Symbolism
By placing Barnum on the coin, the designers acknowledged his significant influence on Bridgeport’s development and its identity. Though Barnum was often seen as a polarizing figure—criticized for his use of sensationalism and exploitation—his contributions to his hometown are undeniable. The Bridgeport Half Dollar immortalizes his impact, ensuring his legacy endures for future generations.
Popularity Among Collectors
The 1936 Bridgeport Commemorative Half Dollar is highly sought after by collectors for its historical and artistic value. Its mintage was relatively low, and its intricate design makes it a standout among the classic commemorative coin series. Uncirculated examples in mint condition are especially prized, often commanding premium prices at auctions.
Conclusion
The 1936 Bridgeport Commemorative Half Dollar serves as a unique tribute to both the centennial of the city and the enduring legacy of P.T. Barnum. By celebrating one of America’s most innovative and influential figures, this coin bridges the past and present, offering collectors a tangible connection to history. For those who appreciate numismatic artistry and cultural heritage, the Bridgeport Half Dollar is a timeless gem worth cherishing.
FAQs
What is the 1936 Bridgeport Commemorative Half Dollar?
The 1936 Bridgeport Commemorative Half Dollar was issued to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Bridgeport, Connecticut, and features a portrait of P.T. Barnum on the obverse.
Why is P.T. Barnum featured on the Bridgeport Half Dollar?
P.T. Barnum, a famous showman and philanthropist, was a significant figure in Bridgeport’s history. He contributed to the city’s development and served as its mayor, making him an ideal choice for the coin.
How much is the 1936 Bridgeport Half Dollar worth?
The value of the coin depends on its condition. Uncirculated examples in pristine condition can fetch hundreds of dollars from collectors.