The 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof is a beautiful commemorative coin honoring the 100th anniversary of President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s birth. As one of the most revered figures in American history, Eisenhower’s contributions as a military leader during World War II and his service as the 34th President of the United States make this coin a fitting tribute. Struck by the Philadelphia Mint, this coin is part of the United States Mint’s ongoing tradition of celebrating significant people and events through collectible coinage.
Historical Context
The Eisenhower Centennial Dollar was authorized by Congress to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Dwight D. Eisenhower’s birth, which occurred on October 14, 1890. Eisenhower is remembered not only as a two-term president but also as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces during World War II. His leadership during the D-Day invasion in 1944 and his role in shaping the post-war world cemented his legacy as one of America’s greatest leaders.
Design Features
- Obverse Design:
The obverse features a striking portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower in military attire, symbolizing his leadership during World War II. Designed by artist John Mercanti, the obverse captures Eisenhower’s resolute expression, reflecting his role as a decisive leader during a turbulent time. Surrounding the portrait are the inscriptions “DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER,” “LIBERTY,” and “IN GOD WE TRUST,” along with the year “1990.” - Reverse Design:
The reverse design, by artist Marcel Jovine, showcases Eisenhower’s farmhouse birthplace in Denison, Texas. The scene is complemented by rays of sunlight and an American flag waving prominently. The reverse also includes the inscriptions “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” “E PLURIBUS UNUM,” and “ONE DOLLAR.”
The coin’s design beautifully captures Eisenhower’s roots and his rise to prominence, making it a meaningful tribute to his life.
Mintage and Specifications
The 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof was minted at the Philadelphia Mint and is notable for its stunning proof finish. Proof coins are struck with polished dies and blanks, resulting in a mirror-like background and frosted details.
- Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper
- Weight: 26.73 grams
- Diameter: 38.1 mm
- Edge: Reeded
The total mintage for the proof version was 1,144,461, making it relatively plentiful compared to rarer commemorative issues.
Value and Collectibility
The 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof holds significant appeal among collectors due to its historical theme, high silver content, and stunning design. While it is not considered rare, it remains a valuable addition to commemorative coin collections.
- Current Value: Most proof coins in pristine condition sell for around $25 to $35, though certified coins in perfect grades (PR-70) can command higher premiums, ranging from $50 to $100.
- Packaging: Original coins were issued in a velvet-lined case with a certificate of authenticity, which adds to their desirability.
The coin’s silver content also ensures its intrinsic value tracks with silver prices, making it appealing to investors as well as collectors.
Why Collect This Coin?
The 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof is an excellent choice for collectors due to its blend of historical significance, artistic design, and affordability. As a tribute to one of America’s greatest leaders, it serves as both a commemorative piece and a tangible connection to Eisenhower’s legacy.
Conclusion
The 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof is a must-have for collectors of modern U.S. commemorative coins. With its compelling design, high silver content, and tribute to Dwight D. Eisenhower’s remarkable life, this coin captures a piece of American history that collectors can cherish for years to come. Whether you’re a seasoned numismatist or a casual enthusiast, this coin is a worthy addition to any collection.
FAQs
1. What is the composition of the 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof?
The coin is composed of 90% silver and 10% copper, making it both a collectible and an investment piece.
2. How much is the 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof worth?
The coin typically sells for $25 to $35 in proof condition, with higher premiums for perfect grades (PR-70).
3. Where was the 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Dollar Proof minted?
It was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, as indicated by the “P” mintmark.