The 1961 Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof is a cornerstone for collectors of modern U.S. coinage, offering a blend of historical significance and artistic beauty. Struck at the Philadelphia Mint, this proof cent stands out for its exceptional finish, sharp details, and appeal to numismatists. Whether you’re assembling a collection of Lincoln cents or simply appreciate proof coins, the 1961 Proof Cent is an essential piece worth exploring.
Historical Background
The Lincoln cent, first introduced in 1909 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln’s birth, is one of the longest-running coin series in U.S. history. The original Wheat Reverse design by Victor David Brenner was replaced in 1959 with the Lincoln Memorial Reverse, marking the 150th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth.
The 1961 Proof Lincoln Memorial Cent continues this legacy, showcasing the enduring respect for Lincoln and his contributions to the United States. Proof coins from this era were struck specifically for collectors, featuring polished dies and planchets that produce a mirror-like finish and crisp details. The Philadelphia Mint produced these proofs in limited quantities, making them a favorite among those seeking high-quality specimens.
Design and Specifications
The 1961 Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof features the classic design introduced in 1959:
- Obverse: The obverse displays Victor David Brenner’s iconic portrait of Abraham Lincoln, facing right. The inscriptions “IN GOD WE TRUST” appear above, “LIBERTY” to the left, and the year “1961” to the right. Brenner’s initials, “VDB,” can be seen at the base of Lincoln’s shoulder.
- Reverse: The reverse, designed by Frank Gasparro, features the Lincoln Memorial. This design replaced the earlier Wheat Reverse and symbolizes Lincoln’s lasting legacy. The inscriptions include “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “E PLURIBUS UNUM” above the Memorial, with the denomination “ONE CENT” below.
The coin is made from a composition of 95% copper and 5% zinc, weighs 3.11 grams, and has a diameter of 19 millimeters. Its proof finish enhances the coin’s details, creating a stunning visual presentation.
Rarity and Value
The Philadelphia Mint struck approximately 3,028,244 proof cents in 1961, a significant increase compared to earlier years but still considered low by modern standards. Due to the meticulous production process, most examples were well-preserved, making high-grade specimens relatively common.
Proof Lincoln cents from 1961 are affordable and widely available, making them an excellent choice for new collectors. Coins graded PR65 (Proof) typically sell for $1 to $3. However, examples with deep cameo (DCAM) or ultra cameo (UCAM) finishes—characterized by frosted devices and mirror-like fields—are scarcer and command premiums. PR67 DCAM specimens can fetch $50 to $100, while higher grades like PR69 DCAM can exceed $200.
Collecting Tips
When collecting the 1961 Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof, look for coins with pristine surfaces, sharp details, and strong cameo contrast. Deep cameo examples are particularly desirable and should be certified by grading services like PCGS or NGC to ensure authenticity and grade accuracy.
Store your proof cent in an airtight holder or capsule to prevent tarnishing or spotting, as copper is highly reactive to environmental factors. For those assembling a set, the 1961 proof is a key piece in a complete Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof collection spanning 1959 to 2008.
Conclusion
The 1961 Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof is a striking representation of mid-20th-century U.S. coinage. Its elegant design, historical significance, and affordability make it an appealing choice for collectors at all levels. Whether you’re building a proof set or adding to a Lincoln cent collection, the 1961 Proof Cent offers a timeless connection to one of America’s most enduring coin series.
FAQs
1. How much is the 1961 Lincoln Memorial Cent Proof worth?
The value ranges from $1 to $3 for standard PR65 examples. However, deep cameo (DCAM) coins in higher grades like PR67 or PR69 can fetch $50 to over $200.
2. What makes deep cameo (DCAM) proof cents special?
Deep cameo proof cents feature frosted devices and mirror-like fields, creating a striking contrast. They are scarcer than standard proofs and command higher premiums.
3. How should I store my 1961 Proof Lincoln Memorial Cent?
Store the coin in an airtight holder or capsule to prevent tarnishing or spotting. Copper is reactive, so proper storage is essential to maintain its pristine condition.